Tartós SARS-CoV-2-PCR-pozitivitáshoz társuló, lokoregionálisan előrehaladott emlődaganat komplex onkológiai kezelése

نویسندگان

چکیده

Összefoglaló. A COVID–19 mortalitását a súlyos társbetegségek, közöttük bizonyos daganatos betegségek is növelik. Immunszuppresszív hatásuk miatt felmerülhet citotoxikus kezelések rizikónövelő hatása is. Ugyanakkor az onkológiai terápia megszakítása vagy halasztása, különösen agresszívebb, kiterjedtebb és fiatalkorban jelentkező daganatok esetében ronthatja kórjóslatot. Egy 39 éves nőbeteg esetét ismertetjük. járvány során késlekedve felismert, lokoregionálisan kiterjedt emlődaganat primer szisztémás kemoterápiában részesült. kezelés 5. ciklusa enyhe légúti tünetek kapcsán, ambulancián SARS-CoV-2-fertőzése igazolódott. Kemoterápiás kezelését felfüggesztettük. diagnózistól számított 3. napon tünetmentessé vált, ám SARS-CoV-2-PCR-pozitivitása még 43. fennállt. 19. hormongátló kezelést indítottunk. Az 51. mastectomia axillaris block dissectio történt. 82. megszakított kemoterápiát leállítását követően G-CSF-profilaxis mellett újraindítottuk. fertőzéses szövődményt nem észleltünk. Kemoterápia műtét SARS-CoV-2-fertőzött, tünetmentes betegnél szövődménymentesen végezhető elhúzódó virológiai pozitivitás esetén, felszabadító vizsgálat nélkül betegek koronavírus-fertőzése esetén protokolltól történő eltérés egyénre szabott optimalizálásával multidiszciplináris team szorosabb együttműködésével infektológiai kockázat együttes alacsonyan tartása megvalósítható. Orv Hetil. 2021; 162(16): 611–614. Summary. Mortality of COVID-19 increased when certain co-morbidities, among others advanced malignancies are present. Deleterious effect cytotoxic therapy, related to its immunosuppressive effect, may also be hypothesised. However, postponing or cancelling oncologic treatment, especially in younger patients with and more aggressive tumors worsen the prognosis. The case 39-year-old female patient presented, who was diagnosed loco-regionally breast cancer during pandemic. Primary systemic chemotherapy started. presented acute respiratory tract symptoms fifth cycle subsequently SARS-CoV-2 infection diagnosed. Chemotherapy cancelled. Symptoms resolved three days after diagnosis. PCR remained positive up day Antihormonal therapy introduced on 19 she underwent mastectomy axillary lymph node dissection reset postoperatively 82 prophylactic G-CSF protection. No adverse event observed throughout treatment. Cytotoxic surgery can successfully delivered prolonged asymptomatic positivity, even without negative swab result. Individual optimisation require deviations from standard protocols. Closer multidisciplinary cooperation contribute minimisation both infectious risks.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Orvosi Hetilap

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1788-6120', '0030-6002']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1556/650.2021.32192